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Pharmacy practice research, also known as pharmacy research, is a specialty field within the wider area of health services research, which focuses on examining how and why people access pharmacy services, how much care costs, and what happens to patients as a result of this care. Its aim is to support evidence-based policy and practice decisions where pharmacists are employed or medicines are prescribed or used.〔Sheri L Koshman, (What is Pharmacy Research? ) ''Can J Hosp Pharmv.'' 64(2); Mar-Apr 2011. Accessed 29 April 2014.〕〔Canadian Pharmacists Association, (Pharmacy practice research. ) Accessed 28 April 2014.〕〔Health Services Research and Pharmacy Practice Group, (University of Aberdeen HSRPP Conference. ) Accessed 28 April 2014.〕 ==Goals== The goals of pharmacy practice research are to support the clinical and effective use of medicines, while ensuring that the risks of adverse drug reactions are minimised. It is generally concerned with the delivery of and equitable access to pharmaceutical care and other services delivered by pharmacists and related health care providers. It is undertaken by researchers, often based in universities, from a wide range of health care disciplines. These may include multidisciplinary groups of pharmacists together with statisticians, physicians, nurses, health psychologists, social scientists, health economists and epidemiologists, among others. Areas of pharmacy research may include, for example:〔World Health Organization, (Medicines: Areas of work. ) Accessed 30 April 2014.〕 *Medicines policy and governance *Quality assurance and safety *Medicine access and rational use *Quality, safety & standards (e.g. vaccines and biologicals). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pharmacy research」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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